The Apostle Paul
Ephesians 2:5BSB·traditional attribution

made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in our trespasses. It is by grace you have been saved!

John Gill Reformed Baptist

Even when we were dead in sins,.... See Gill on Eph 2:1. Hath quickened us together with Christ: which may be understood either of regeneration, when a soul that is dead in a moral or spiritual sense, is quickened and made alive; a principle of life is infused, and acts of life are put forth; such have their spiritual senses, and these in exercise; they...

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Reformed

dead in sins--The best reading is in the Greek, "dead in our (literally, 'the') trespasses." quickened--"vivified" spiritually, and consequences hereafter, corporally. There must be a spiritual resurrection of the soul before there can be a comfortable resurrection of the body [PEARSON] (Joh 11:25-26; Rom 8:11). together with Christ--The Head being seated at God's right hand, the body also sits there with Him [CHRYSOSTOM].

Matthew Henry Presbyterian

God's great love is the fountain; His rich mercy flows from it. We contribute nothing, no works, no merit, no boasting. Every converted sinner is a saved sinner, brought into this state by grace alone through faith in Christ, and so all glory belongs to the Lord.

AI summary

Commenting on Ephesians 2:4-10