Moses
Exodus 9:31KJV·traditional attribution

And the flax and the barley was smitten: for the barley was in the ear, and the flax was bolled.

John Calvin Reformed

The hail destroyed what had already grown into stalk, yet spared the slower-growing seeds. God left a remnant of hope to invite the king and people to repentance, if only their wickedness were curable.

AI summary

Matthew Henry Presbyterian

God makes the clouds His arsenals. When He pleases, He draws forth hail and lightning as formidable artillery against His enemies, woeful havoc that kills men and beasts and batters down the very trees. Yet mark: Goshen was preserved untouched. God directs the pregnant clouds themselves and causes it to rain on one city and not on another.

AI summary

Commenting on Exodus 9:22-35

John Gill Reformed Baptist

Wheat and rice were not smitten because they had not yet grown up; their soft, tender leaves offered no resistance to the hail as the ripe flax and barley did. The wheat harvest comes a month later than barley, fixing the timing of this plague.

AI summary