Luke
Acts 23:3KJV·traditional attribution

Then said Paul unto him, God shall smite thee, thou whited wall: for sittest thou to judge me after the law, and commandest me to be smitten contrary to the law?

John Calvin Reformed

Paul cannot swallow that injury in silence; he must reprove the high priest sharply and denounce God's vengeance. This is no curse, but a reprehension joined with the pronouncing of punishment. Christ does not require us to be silent while wickedness flourishes, only that we not seek revenge or break out in wrathfulness when we suffer, we overcome evil with goodness, not by endorsing it.

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Matthew Henry Presbyterian

Paul faced that assembly with boldness and a clear conscience. He had thought to move them to good purpose by appearing before the Sanhedrin, since in his youth he had revered it; yet we find he works nothing upon them. A good conscience gives a good courage, and his holy confidence faced them down as Stephen's had done.

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Commenting on Acts 23:1-5

John Gill Reformed Baptist

Paul's words may be a prophecy that God would smite him with judgment, or an imprecation in the Jewish form. Either way, if this was Ananias the son of Nebedaeus, it is remarkable that five years later, when the wars with Rome began, he was discovered hiding in a conduit, drawn out, and killed. The high priest who pretended to judge according to law while commanding the accused to be struck contrary to law earned the name whited wall, a hypocrite.

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