John the Apostle
Revelation 2:4ESV·traditional attribution

But I have this against you, that you have abandoned the love you had at first.

Matthew Henry Presbyterian

Christ holds the ministers of the gospel in His right hand, directs their every motion, fills them with light, and keeps them from falling. He walks in the midst of His churches in intimate presence, caring for both pastors and people with the same constant attention He gives to the stars.

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Commenting on Revelation 2:1-7

John Gill Reformed Baptist

Christ has much to complain of in His people, though never to condemn them. The church at Ephesus left her first love, not lost it, for true grace cannot be lost, but left it, let its heat grow cold through worldly affection, fear of reproach, and the introduction of errors that dampen the spirit of religion.

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Albert Barnes Presbyterian

They maintained His doctrines and opposed error, yet showed less ardour toward Him directly than before. This is not uncommon: individual Christians and whole churches often lose the glowing affection of early conversion, though their real attachment may yet grow stronger, as a son's love for his home deepens long after the first reunion's glow has faded.

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