Luke
Acts 23:10ESV·traditional attribution

And when the dissension became violent, the tribune, afraid that Paul would be torn to pieces by them, commanded the soldiers to go down and take him away from among them by force and bring him into the barracks.

John Calvin Reformed

Contention, once it ignites, moves with such violence that even the wisest lose their wits. We must arrest it at the first spark, for no fire spreads as fast. The chief captain, though he acts only to prevent riot and murder, becomes God's blind instrument: the Lord directs his hands to save Paul's life a second time.

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Matthew Henry Presbyterian

Paul's wisdom here was to divide his judges, setting Pharisees against Sadducees and turning one part to his defense. Lawful arts and honest policy to escape suffering are no dishonor to a man willing to suffer for Christ; he uses every advantage he has, from his Roman citizenship to his standing as a Pharisee, yet counts them all dung compared to knowing Christ.

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Commenting on Acts 23:6-11

John Gill Reformed Baptist

The chief captain's fear was not affection for Paul but dread of sedition and liability; a Roman officer cannot suffer a Roman citizen to be torn apart in lawless violence. His soldiers moved swiftly to seize Paul by force and bring him back to the castle before the mob could destroy him.

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