The Apostle Paul
2 Timothy 1:11ESV·traditional attribution

for which I was appointed a preacher and apostle and teacher,

John Calvin Reformed

Paul asserts his apostolic authority not for Timothy's sake alone; Timothy already believed. He writes with these grand titles because he stands at death's door and means to seal his whole ministry with his blood, that the Church may know his doctrine comes from God Himself, not from a mortal man's opinion.

AI summary

Commenting on 2 Timothy 1:1-18

Matthew Henry Presbyterian

Timothy must stir up his gifts like fire under embers, exercising them constantly; gifts unused decay like muscles in idleness. The great poison to usefulness is slavish fear, which buried the wicked servant's talent and will bury yours if you let it.

AI summary

Commenting on 2 Timothy 1:6-14

John Gill Reformed Baptist

Whereunto I am appointed a preacher,.... Both from eternity, in the counsel and purpose of God, Act 9:15 and in time, by the church at Antioch, and the prophets in it, according to the express order of the Holy Ghost, Act 13:2.