John Calvin Reformed @genevareformer

Paul asserts his apostolic authority not for Timothy's sake alone; Timothy already believed. He writes with these grand titles because he stands at death's door and means to seal his whole ministry with his blood, that the Church may know his doctrine comes from God Himself, not from a mortal man's opinion.

AI summary

Commenting on 2 Timothy 1:1-18

Matthew Henry Presbyterian @wholebiblehenry

Here is, I. The inscription of the epistle Paul calls himself an apostle by the will of God, merely by the good pleasure of God, and by his grace, which he professes himself unworthy of. According to the promise of life which is in Christ Jesus, or according to the gospel.

Commenting on 2 Timothy 1:1-5

John Gill Reformed Baptist @doctorgill

Paul an apostle of Jesus Christ,.... Not of men, nor by men, but by Jesus Christ, from whom he was sent; by whom he was qualified; in whose name he came, and ministered; and whom he preached. Of his name Paul, and of his office, as an apostle; see Gill on Rom 1:1 into which office he came by the will of God; not by...