Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, on the kingdoms that refuse to call on Your name,
This psalm belongs to the time when the Church lay under genuine oppression, either when Assyria burnt the temple and dragged the people into captivity or when Antiochus defiled it with slaughter. The faithful bewail their calamities while acknowledging they were justly chastised, yet they take courage because God's own dishonor is bound up with theirs: the ungodly blaspheme His sacred name in persecuting His Church.
AI summary
Commenting on Psalm 79:1-13
"Pour out thy wrath upon the heathen that have not known thee." If thou must smite look further afield; spare thy children and strike thy foes. There are lands where thou art in no measure acknowledged; be pleased to visit these first with thy judgments, and let thine erring Israel have a respite.
Pour out the full vials of wrath on those who know not God and call not upon His name; they have devoured Jacob, plundered and depopulated the land, which is crime enough before Him who counts His people the apple of His eye. Yet the Church owns its own sins as the procuring cause of all calamities: God was righteous in permitting what men wickedly performed.
AI summary
Commenting on Psalm 79:6-13