Moses
Exodus 21:24BSB·traditional attribution

eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,

Matthew Henry Presbyterian

The law shields pregnant women with tender care, the tree and fruit must not be destroyed together. God's providence protects those who fear Him in child-bearing. Yet mark this: the lex talionis belongs to magistrates and God's hand in providence, never to private revenge, which would make men like fishes of the sea, devouring one another.

AI summary

Commenting on Exodus 21:22-36

John Gill Reformed Baptist

Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. This is "lex talionis", the law of retaliation, and from whence the Heathens had theirs; but whether this is to be taken strictly and literally, or only for pecuniary mulcts, is a question; Josephus (d) understands it in the former sense, the Jewish writers generally in the latter; and so the Targum of...

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Reformed

A man who sells his daughter into servitude cannot sell her onward to another master. Either her owner or his son must take her as intended wife with fitting maintenance for her condition, or release her free at once.

AI summary

Commenting on Exodus 21:7-36