and I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, and no one shall snatch them out of my hand.
Christ promises His sheep eternal life now, in purchase, promise, and firstfruits. The Father Himself keeps them in His hand alongside the Son, and all His omnipotent power stands guard against sin, Satan, and the world that would tear them away. Their perseverance rests on the invincible strength of God, not on their own frail grip.
AI summary
The Feast of Dedication commemorates Judas Maccabaeus's purification of the temple after Antiochus Epiphanes defiled it in 165 B.C., celebrated eight days from the twenty-fifth of Chisleu. That it was winter matters: it marks the setting and hints at the coldness of the Jews' hearts against Him.
AI summary
Commenting on John 10:22-42
I give unto them eternal life--not "will give them"; for it is a present gift. (See on Joh 3:36; Joh 5:24). It is a very grand utterance, couched in the language of majestic authority.